[development] Creating "dependent fields" in CCK
Rob Thorne
rob at torenware.com
Sat Feb 3 06:47:40 UTC 2007
Nedjo raised a question today concerning CiviNode's CCK widgets.
civicrmdata.module implements a widget type that is a lot like
nodereference and userreference, except it points to a contact record in
CiviCRM, a PHP contact relation management package.
Right now, it's possible to select an existing contact (via its
"contact_id" field), and choose what CiviCRM calls a "profile". This is
different than Drupal's profile; it represents a sort of window into a
contact by selecting which fields of the contact record you want
displayed. Currently, civicrmdata uses the CiviCRM profile to theme
and render how the the "contact" displays when a CCK node renders its
"view".
Nedjo wants tighter integration; he wants to display and be able to
edit a single field of a contact record. This makes a lot of sense, but
it isn't clear how best to implement this with CCK's hooks. Here are
some of the issues;
* Typically, you want a group of CCK fields that are all related to
the same CiviCRM contact object, say as example to indicate "who
to contact" as part of a CCK node. If you change the person you
want to contact, you need all of the dependent fields to point to
that new CiviCRM contact. It would be very helpful if the
contact_id could be changed in one and only one place, and have
the CCK fields that point to the fields of the contact change in
lock-step. Is this how calculated fields (in the contributed
module) work, and is this the right model?
* CiviCRM contact records have a fairly large memory footprint, and
calling the CiviCRM APIs for fetching contacts takes processor
time, so ideally, you want to fetch a contact object at most once
per node (less if you cache between nodes). Is it possible to
cache this information at the node level to allow the first field
to render do the fetch, and all other fields pull from the cache.
* When a contact field is edited, order matters; you don't want to
write to the CiviCRM data store until all of a contact's
'dependent fields' have reported their changes. So it sounds like
an update needs to happen in two phases. Can this be done with
CCK (and Drupal's) current hooks,and if so, which ones do I need
to look at.
I wrote a good piece of civicrmdata's code, so I'm at least a bit
familiar with CCK's hooks. But the above issues stump me. Can anyone
shed light on this problem?
Thanks,
Rob
Rob Thorne
Torenware Networks
http://www.torenware.com
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